Introduction AI voice agents are rapidly becoming standard in customer support, sales, and internal operations. Most solutions follow a familiar architecture: speech recognition → text-based agent (LLM) → text-to-speech. It is possible to assemble this from multiple vendors or use a single package like a realtime API. The big questions are: how long will it take to implement, and what will it cost?
What drives time and cost
- Use case scope: free-form conversations vs. scripted flows
- Integrations: CRM, payments, databases, telephony (SIP/Twilio, etc.)
- Quality requirements: languages, voice quality, barge-in (interruptions)
- Security and compliance: GDPR, consent handling, PII redaction
- Scale: minutes per month, concurrent calls, SLAs
- Team model: in-house delivery vs. implementation partner
Typical phases and timelines
- Discovery and design (1–2 weeks): requirements, conversation maps, KPIs
- Prototype/PoC (2–4 weeks): one core flow, stubbed tools and minimal integrations
- Pilot (4–8 weeks): real integrations, monitoring, analytics, QA loops
- Production (8–16 weeks): scaling, disaster recovery, security hardening, enablement
A very narrowly focused MVP can be launched in 2–6 weeks. Enterprise deployments with multiple integrations and languages typically take 3–6 months.
One-time implementation cost ranges
- MVP/PoC: $5k–$25k (1–2 flows, basic integrations)
- Pilot (medium scale): $25k–$100k (more tools, NLU tuning, security work)
- Enterprise: $100k–$500k+ (many integrations, multi-language, compliance, SLAs)
Once built, there are monthly operating costs. Total cost per minute usually includes STT + LLM + TTS + telephony. Actuals vary by provider and configuration.
- Low-cost stack (chained STT→LLM→TTS, lightweight LLM): ~$0.01–$0.03/min
- Mid-tier quality (stronger LLM/TTS): approx $0.03–$0.10/min
- Premium/realtime S2S (multimodal, very natural): ~$0.06–$0.30/min
- Telephony: ~$0.005–$0.03/min for inbound only calls, add your telecom rates for outbound
Examples
- 10,000 min/month, mid-tier (~$0.06/min) + telephony (~$0.015/min) ≈ $750/month
- 100,000 min/month, optimized stack (~$0.04/min) + telephony (~$0.01/min) ≈ €5,000/month
Main cost drivers
- Average call length and talk-time per user
- LLM token usage, of which speech synthesis is biggest part (long monologues cost more)
- Language coverage and accent robustness
- Concurrency and availability targets
- Quality features (barge-in, emotion cues, re-asking)
- Compliance controls (redaction, encryption, audits)
Here are some additional tips on how to reduce costs and speed up delivery
- Start with a chained architecture (STT→LLM→TTS) using a lightweight LLM and high-quality TTS
- Keep prompts and responses concise; prefer summaries over long monologues
- Use function calls for deterministic actions instead of fully generative dialogue
- Manage context with RAG, context pruning, and specialized sub-agents
- Implement barge-in and playback backpressure to keep LLM and TTS synchronized
- Cache frequent utterances and pre-synthesize common phrases
- Choose tools and regions wisely (voices, languages, data centers close to users)
Here' quick summary
- Timeline: MVP in 2–6 weeks; enterprise rollout in 3–6 months
- Implementation budget: ~$5k–$500k+, depending on scope
- Operating cost: ~$0.01–$0.30/min plus telephony, based on quality and architecture
Check out our Voice Agent Cost Calculator to play with different components which make up operational costs of Voice AI Agent System.